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Vetted

SALT Labs: Pendulums 1 and 2

19 views2 commentsAdded 2026-06-16Updated 2026-08-10v4: This is the latest version.

Overview

Summary

The focus of this unit is to evaluate whether the period of a pendulum depends on the amplitude of the swing.

Description

Why might measuring consecutive pendulum swings in a single measurement trial reduce

the uncertainty on your estimate of the period as compared to an estimate from measurement trials of single swings?

Student Learning Objectives

By the end of this unit, you should be able to:

• Identify and quantify sources of uncertainty in data.

• Design an experiment with sufficiently high precision to test a model, finding efficient and

effective ways to reduce uncertainty.

• Compare pairs of measurements based on their uncertainties and use those comparisons

to make appropriate inferences.

• Iterate on an experimental procedure to reduce uncertainty , test assumptions and claims,

and extend the investigation to explore the phenomenon.

Lab Profile

Experimentation Goals

These experimentation goals are most strongly represented in the explicit learning goals described above:

Quantify UncertaintyCompare Data DistributionsBuild ApparatusCalibrate ApparatusKeep a Lab Notebook

Student Decision Making

In this lab, students have the opportunity to:

Choose AnalysisDesign Procedures

Discovery

Determine results previously known to:

Scientists

Instructor Guide

Duration

two sessions of one hour each

Equipment Required

Basic Physics Lab Equipment

Implementation Tips

Continuing the logic, measuring 20 or 50 consecutive pendulum swings should be even better.

One potential issue is that the amplitude of the swing will change over time.

How many consecutive swings do you expect would lead to a noticeable change in amplitude?

Provide either a guess or calculated prediction, with a brief explanation of your reasoning.

How This Fits in Your Course

This is the first lab in a intro lab course

How is This Resource an Experimentation-Focused Lab

We go beyond cookbook labs, and ask the students to create their own procedure and analysis.

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Discussion (2)

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Authors

AM

Adrian Madsen

SM

Sam McKagan

BK

Belkis Karakis

Physics Topics

Electricity and Magnetism

Course Level

Introductory

Student Population

Engineering MajorsPhysics MajorsLife science Majors
Remote Ready

License

CC BY-NC-SA

Attribution, Non-Commercial, Share Alike. Others can share and adapt for non-commercial purposes, must attribute and share with the same license.

All Versions

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